MODELS & MATH STREAM

A simple model of the eye muscles

Motorneurons (mn) cause the muscles to contract. Muscles in turn rotate the eye.

Motorneuron firing rate is proportional to two factors:

  • the eye's position (e) from center because the muscle must act against the spring like elasticity (k) of the muscles and globe's attachments and
  • the eye's velocity (é) because the muscle must act against the viscosity (r) of the muscle and globe's attachments.

Thus in this circuit mn = ré + ke.

A step increase in motorneuron firing rate will produce an exponential change in eye position (e).



Copyright © 1996 Tutis Vilis and Douglas Tweed
University of Western Ontario
London Ontario Canada
Updated October 28, 2005

Comments welcome. Email to tutis.vilis@schulich.uwo.ca